2019 Dog Bite Fatality: Elderly Woman Dies After Dog Attack in Suffield; Attack Occurred at Home of Animal Activist

Pit Bull Belongs to HSUS Senior State Director Annie Hornish

Janet D'Aleo - Dog Attack Suffield
Janet D'Aleo, 95-years old, died November 6 after a severe dog attack in Suffield.

$2 Million Settlement
UPDATE 01/13/21: The family of Janet D'Aleo has reached a settlement for $2 million dollars in their lawsuit against the owners of the dog. In November 2019, a rescued pit bull belonging to former state representative Annie Hornish, who continues to be the Connecticut senior state director of the Humane Society of the United States (HSUS), attacked and killed D'Aleo by inflicting a Level 6 bite. Hornish then denied this and falsely claimed D'Aleo died due to "falling."

The civil lawsuit argued that D'Aleo's death at the home of Neil and Annie Hornish was caused by the couple's "negligence and carelessness." The D'Aleo family's attorney, John Houlihan, said the settlement was finalized this month after approval from the Enfield Probate Court. The legal community responded to the award by stating: "A 25-minute video showing the active lifestyle of a 95-year-old Enfield woman" helped secure the $2 million settlement over a vicious dog attack.

The D'Aleo estate is expected to be paid in a lump sum within 30 days and will be paid by the Hornish's homeowners insurance company, even as that company is suing them. The company is accusing the couple of lying on their insurance application about owning two pit bulls. The company argues it would not have issued a policy to the Hornishes had the couple informed them that they owned two pit bulls. The Hornishes now claim that neither of their dogs are pit bulls.

The pit bull that killed D'Aleo, "Dexter," continues to be on death row in Suffield. The couple has been fighting the destruction order of the dog for over a year now. In October 2020, after a protracted dangerous dog hearing was held over the summer, the state upheld the original decision of the Suffield Animal Control officer to euthanize the dog. "The hearing officer dismissed the completely unfounded version of events that the Hornishes contrived," Houlihan said.

The Hornishes intend to appeal the decision by the state department, claiming their dog was "provoked" by D'Aleo's home health aid.

Starting from the day of the attack on November 6, 2019 to present day, the Humane Society of the United States has remained silent about Hornish's dog fatally attacking an elderly woman and about Hornish's "alternative facts" to police, animal control and state court officials after D'Aleo's mauling death. Hornish has also maintained her role as the Connecticut senior state director of the HSUS, which involves heavily lobbying Connecticut state legislators about state animal issues.

suffield dog attack - annie hornish

Annie Hornish continues in her lobbying role for the HSUS after her dog killed a woman.


Appeal of Disposal Order Outcome

On December 21, 2020, Bruce Sherman, the Director of Bureau of Regulatory services, adopted the Proposed Final Decision in the matter of "Dexter" in full. Read the Final Decision and the Proposed Final Decision, which is attached to it, in its entirety at the below link.

Final Decision In The Matter of the Dog "Dexter," Owned by Annie and Neil Hornish


12/12/19: Wrongful Death Lawsuit Filed
On Thursday, the family of a 95-year old woman who died after suffering "massive injuries including flesh, muscle and tendon loss to the lower extremities" after being mauled by a dog, filed a civil lawsuit against the owners of the dog, which includes former state representative Annie Hornish, who is currently the Connecticut senior state director of the Humane Society of the United States (HSUS). Hornish's husband Neil is also named in the wrongful death lawsuit.

John D'Aleo, the executor of Janet D'Aleo’s estate and her son, asks for damages in excess of $15,000. The civil lawsuit was filed in Superior Court in Hartford, reports the Hartford Courant. The lawsuit alleges three counts against each defendant, for a total of six counts. Two counts under Section 22-357, the state's strict liability statute (Damage to a person or property); two counts under negligence and carelessness; and two counts under "willful, wanton and reckless" conduct.

Under the strict liability statute, "If the victim was not a trespasser, not committing a tort, and not provoking the dog, there is no defense," states attorney Kenneth Phillips on dogbitelaw.com. The other two counts require the victim to prove the defendant(s) had knowledge of the dog's vicious propensities, or had "the means of knowledge, of them." Those counts are spelled out on pages 3-8. Our favorite is part f. (pages 7 and 14), which alleges defendants ignored behavioral indicators.

The incident and the injuries and losses sustained and suffered by D'Aleo and/or her estate were caused by the willful, wanton, and reckless conduct of the [defendants] in one or more of the following ways:

f.) in that [defendants] consciously ignored behavioral indicators that the dog presented an unreasonable danger to the persons in proximity to the dog, including the plaintiff's decedent.

The estate's attorney, John Houlihan from RisCassi & Davis law firm, provided a statement to Fox 61 Thursday. "This terrible loss is compounded by the fact that it was entirely preventable. And the family's pain is made even worse by the extreme efforts being employed to fight the animal control officer's decision to euthanize this obviously dangerous dog. Had that much energy been used to control the dog in the first place, this tragedy would not have happened," said Houlihan.

The Role of the HSUS

On June 20, the day that Hornish first became aware of "Dexter," Hornish was responding to a Facebook post by Jessica Kaczynski, who stated in part, "Sadly, we are looking for an immediate home/foster for my parent's dog Dexter. He is sweet, loyal, house-trained -- with the exception that he jumps through windows that have screens and today he broke the glass window to get outside -- that was the last straw for my parents. Anxiety medicine has helped him in the past with this."

Acting in the capacity as a senior state director of the HSUS, Hornish responds in comments by trash-talking the Connecticut Humane Society (CHS), which has no association to the HSUS, then provides Kaczynski with her HSUS office phone number. Hornish pleads with her not to bring Dexter to CHS under the guise the group will kill Dexter "just because of its breed." That very day, or by July 9, Hornish became the owner of Dexter. Four months later, the dog kills D'Aleo.

We reached out to dog bite attorney Kenneth Phillips for a response. His response hits hard about an organization that for decades had been known for promoting a healthy relationship between people and dogs and for supporting the best interests of animal shelters. Those decades have since passed. Now, of the only 30 or 40 fatal dog maulings annually, a senior state director of the HSUS is the owner of one of these dogs. This is not a fall from grace; it is a fall into a black abyss.

"One of the top officials of the Humane Society of the United States owns a killer pit bull -- is this really a surprise? The modern HSUS can be counted on no longer to promote a healthy relationship between people and dogs, as evidenced by the fact that it has staunchly refused to take a stand against the breeding of pit bulls. It refuses to recognize that this is the most abused, unwanted and dangerous type of dog, known for its savage, fatal attacks on its owners and its owners' children. This type of dog also commits 90% of the fatal attacks on other people's dogs, cats and horses. The HSUS, which normally would be expected to support the best interests of animal shelters, knows that pit bulls make up more than half the dogs in shelters, putting a huge financial strain on shelters and forcing them to push pit bulls on unsuspecting, good people who often are tricked into accepting this unsuitable, risky animal into their homes. If the HSUS cared about pets and people, it would speak out against the breeding of pit bulls. But instead, a high-level official of that organization turns out to be the owner of one of the 30 or 40 pit bulls which have killed an American this year. What a terrible reflection on a once noble organization." - Attorney Kenneth Phillips, DogBiteLaw.com

Attempt to Supersede Order

In our November 26 update, we reported that Hornish appealed the animal control officer's destruction order to the state Department of Agriculture. Just before Thanksgiving, however, more disturbing news was reported. Not only did Hornish appeal the destruction order, she and her husband sent "intervention" letters to Suffield First Selectwoman Melissa Mack in an attempt to override the animal control officer's decision to euthanize the dog. Mack declined to intervene.

No Licensing or Vaccination

We have known for weeks that Hornish failed to license "Dexter" after owning the pit bull for just over four months. The lawsuit states that Hornish also failed to provide a valid rabies vaccination certificate for her dog, another violation of state law. Both add weight to Hornish's negligent dog ownership. One can only speculate about her failure to license. Dexter had two previous bites in Norwich prior to being rehomed to Annie. The dog was already in the legal system in her state.

Also, recall that Suffield police chose to not bring criminal charges against Hornish "after careful consideration and consultation with the Enfield Superior Court State’s Attorney’s Office." Could they prove Hornish had knowledge of the dog's vicious propensities "beyond a reasonable doubt" in a criminal prosecution? They opted not to try. But the burden of proof is much lower in a civil lawsuit. One only has to show a "preponderance of the evidence," the lowest standard of proof.


11/26/19: Appeals Destruction Order
Suffield Police have completed their investigation after a rehomed pit bull belonging to Annie Hornish, the Connecticut senior state director of the Humane Society of the United States, mauled and killed an elderly woman while she visited Hornish's residence on November 6. Hornish told media outlets after the vicious attack that 95-year old Janet D'Aleo died due to "falling." Police, however, categorized the bite as a Level 6, a dog bite that results in human death.

The police investigation revealed that "Dexter," which Hornish had adopted about four months earlier, had previously bitten at least two times. The dog bit a person in 2016 and bit another dog in 2018, both bites occurred in the town of Norwich, police said. After the dog killed D'Aleo, the town's animal control officer declared Dexter "vicious" and ordered the dog euthanized. Hornish is now fighting this destruction order by appealing the order to the state Department of Agriculture.

It is unknown if Hornish knew about the previous bites, but she knew when she acquired Dexter the dog had jumped through a glass window to get outside and required anti-anxiety medication. After the fatal attack, Hornish claimed that Dexter had "never shown aggression" before. Hornish continuously claims she had owned Dexter for six to eight months, but July 9 to November 6 is only four months. Hornish also claims that Dexter had been around D'Aleo "multiple times."

"The dog has no history, whatsoever, of aggression," Hornish said. "The dog has been around children and has been around Janet D'Aleo multiple times. - Hartford Courant, November 9, 2019

"It all happened fast," Hornish said. "Dexter ran into Janet -- he knew Janet; she's been here multiple times -- and she was walking, but she was very fragile. She fell over, and we feel it was the fall that killed her." - Journal Inquirer, November 6, 2019

Why would Hornish fabricate her ownership date of this dog, which at the very earliest was June 20? Perhaps because she wants to place Dexter at "multiple" home events with D'Aleo? The infamous "Birthday Party" video, when Hornish claimed Dexter was "singing" was posted to her Facebook page on July 20. D'Aleo appears to be present, standing behind the woman in the pink floral shirt. D'Aleo is also one of the people in the room that is the furthest away from Dexter.

Finally, while this news was breaking today, Hornish "re-activated" her Facebook account and published a public post that can only be described as shameless, narcissistic and a psychological projection. We certainly hope D'Aleo's family, Suffield Police and the Commissioner of Agriculture, Bryan Hurlburt -- who Hornish served alongside as a state Rep. from 2009 to 2011 -- eventually sees it. Several hours after publishing this delusional, self-pitying post, Hornish deleted it.

View: The Destruction Order, which also summarizes parts of the police investigation.

11/15/19: Failed Police Commission Run
On November 5, Annie Hornish appeared on the town of Suffield ballot for police commission -- voters could vote for three candidates and five candidates were listed. The following day, on November 6, Hornish's pit bull "Dexter" attacked and killed 95-year old Janet D'Aleo, who was visiting Hornish's home. Hornish claimed multiple times on the record that D'Aleo died due to "falling," even after the Suffield Police Department designated the bite injuries as a Level 6.

The office of the Chief Medical Examiner said D’Aleo died as a direct result of coming in contact with the dog. D’Aleo sustained "massive injuries including flesh, muscle and tendon loss to the lower extremities," Suffield police said, the very department Hornish sought to oversee with a seat on the police commission. Hornish also continues her role as the Connecticut senior state director of the Humane Society of the United States (HSUS) after her dog killed an elderly woman.

After the attack, Hornish publicly rejected the office of the Chief Medical Examiner's findings and the Suffield Police Department's findings. In a written statement Monday to the Hartford Courant, Hornish continued her denials and described the attack, which she did not witness in full, as: "Our dog Dexter was overly enthusiastic in greeting our good friend, and the ensuing chaos resulted in this terrible outcome," Hornish said. "Our grief for Janet is tantamount and heartfelt," she said.

The results of the November election are not listed on the city's website. We reached out to Kenneth Pascoe, the board contact for the Suffield Police Commission. He stated in an email reply, "There were 5 individuals running for 3 slots -- 2 Democrats and 3 Republicans." Both Democrats lost, he wrote, "Hornish and Stromoski." If she had been elected, Hornish would be overseeing a department she just marginalized through her repeated denials and dishonesty.

2013 State Preemption Law

In 2013, state legislators in Connecticut passed a state preemption law barring municipalities from enacting or enforcing breed-specific laws. In her role as the senior state director of the HSUS, Hornish successfully lobbied legislators to pass the legislation, House Bill 6311. In a February 20, 2013 letter to the Planning and Development Committee, Hornish laid out her anti-BSL talking points. We specifically call your attention to page 2, "Understanding the real risk factors."

Hornish did not understand the real risk factors in Dexter, a dog she knew to be "overexuberant" and in the past had broken through a window to get outside. Hornish failed to recognize any warning signs in Dexter (claiming instead he was "singing" in the "Birthday Party" video), failed to properly manage her dog's behaviors, by placing him into a situation with an elderly person using a walker, then denied all responsibility and denied that bite injuries from her dog killed a woman.

Annie Hornish states in the 2013 letter in part:

"The dog's upbringing. Dogs raised by owners who understand and manage their behaviors and provide veterinary care may avoid painful or uncomfortable conditions that can cause overreactions to being handled.

The dog's personality. Like people, some dogs are more easy-going than others, while others don't adjust well to new situations. No two dogs will ever react exactly the same way to a given circumstance.

The person's ability to recognize warning signs. Dogs who bite usually give some kind of warning, whether subtle or overt. If people ignore or misunderstand such warnings, dogs may feel the need or urge to bite."


11/11/19: Died Due to Level 6 Bite
New information has been released about an elderly woman who died after being attacked by a pit bull belonging to Annie Hornish, who is the Connecticut senior state director of the Humane Society of the United States (HSUS). The office of the Chief Medical Examiner said Janet D’Aleo, of Enfield, died as a direct result of coming in contact with the dog. D’Aleo sustained "massive injuries including flesh, muscle and tendon loss to the lower extremities," according to police.

Police said under the "Ian Dunbar Bite Assessment Scale, the incident rated a level six of six." Level 6 of the scale is a dog bite inflicted fatality.

The Ian Dunbar Dog Bite Scale has long been in existence. Level 1 is aggression but no teeth contact. Level 5 is multiple damaging bites from a hard biting dog. Level 6 leaves a victim dead. Dunbar recommends the following for Level 5 and Level 6 biters: "The dog is extremely dangerous and mutilates. The dog is simply not safe around people. I recommend euthanasia because the quality of life is so poor for dogs that have to live out their lives in solitary confinement."

Hornish's Pathological Denials

Last week, Hornish made multiple false claims to media outlets -- she's on the record -- that D’Aleo died "due to falling." Hornish also falsely accused the victim's home health aide of causing the dog to attack D'Aleo when the aide attempted to save her client's life. With a Level 6 bite, it is clear the health aide was striking the dog with a metal chair to get the dog to release. The pit bull bore down and was shaking the victim in his jaws then re-gripped and repeated this type of bite.

Police stated "lower extremities" in the plural, indicating severe bites to both of her lower extremities and in multiple anatomical locations.

Hornish also called the fatal attack inflicted by her pit bull a "freak accident," a term used by pit bull owners since the 1980s to mitigate the deaths carried out by pit bulls every 16 days in the U.S. since 2005. Hornish was not present when the attack began, but claimed to know the sequence of the events. Hornish is also oblivious about her dog's behavior as seen in the "Birthday Party" video, as well as knowing her pit bull has broken through a window to get outside in the past.

Calling a Pit Bull a Pit Bull

Dexter is a pit bull; he is not a pit bull-pointer mix. Having the "coloring" of a pointer does not equate to being an actual dog breed. Hornish also claimed her dog has never bitten before. How would she know since "Dexter" had at least six different owners by the age of 4? Hornish is not a dog expert and is certainly not a pit bull expert. There are only a handful of pit bull experts in this country. Hornish's pit bull should never have been near a 95-year old woman using a walker.

Hornish should resign as the Connecticut senior state director of the HSUS. She lied multiple times on the record after her dangerous pit bull killed an elderly woman by inflicting "massive injuries including flesh, muscle and tendon loss to the lower extremities." Hornish has been dishonest, shameful and repugnant. Hornish is also an irresponsible pit bull owner who failed to recognize multiple behavioral red flags and subjected a highly vulnerable person to her dog.


11/08/19: HSUS Director Owns Dog
The home where a 95-year old woman was severely bitten by a pit bull belongs to former a state politician. Janet D'Aleo died Wednesday after being rushed to Baystate Medical Center. The dog lived at 584 Thrall Avenue, which is the residence of former state Rep. Annie Hornish, an animal rights activist. D'Aleo had been visiting Hornish's mother, Agnes Wosko, when Hornish's pit bull attacked the elderly woman, causing "substantial and severe injuries," Chief Richard Brown said.

The Hornish family has owned the 4-year old male pit bull-mix for several months. The family also owns a white female pit bull, named Tofu (see a July 9 Facebook post). Police said they are looking into the dog's background. "The detective assigned and our animal control officer are still working to gather additional information before drawing any conclusions," Brown said. "We're trying to find out about the pedigree of this animal. If it was a rescue, where did it come from?"

A politically correct animal lover and former state representative like Annie Hornish would only have a rescue pit bull, and a neutered one at that. Annie Hornish was a member of the state House of Representatives from 2009 to 2011. She is currently listed as the Connecticut senior state director of the Humane Society of the United States (HSUS). A rescue pit bull belonging to a senior state director at the HSUS just fatally attacked a 95-year old woman -- let that sink in.

Fire Dispatch Logs

The Hartford Courant "breaking news" version will be continuously updating today. Hornish has now been quoted as blaming her mother's home health aid who struck the dog with a metal stool after the dog jumped on D'Aleo, who uses a walker. "It seems as if the dog got excited and it was overexuberant," Hornish said. "[The dog] jumped on a friend with a walker and she fell backward and we believe that's what killed her." As of Friday, an autopsy has not yet been performed.

"Hornish said the dog, Dexter, was reacting to being hit repeatedly with a metal stool by her mother's home health aide, who apparently thought the dog was greeting their visitor too enthusiastically when he jumped on D'Aleo, who uses a walker ... 'It seems as if the dog got excited and it was overexuberant,' Hornish said. '[The dog] jumped on a friend with a walker and she fell backward and we believe that's what killed her.'" - Hartford Courant, November 8, 2019

Police characterized D'Aleo's injuries as "bleeding from a dog bite" and bitten on her lower extremities, causing "substantial and severe injuries." Dispatch logs from Suffield Police, Fire and EMS show the call for a "dog bite" came in at 2:57 pm. At 3:08 pm, another call comes in. Dispatch asks, "Can you check with people on the scene and see if we have a Janet D'Aleo? We are receiving another call from a monitoring company. Something about a dog attack?"1

The only person who is characterizing D'Aleo's death as a "fall," and at that, "a very unfortunate accident," is the owner of the pit bull, former state Rep. Annie Hornish who continues to be the Connecticut senior state director of the HSUS. The 911 caller told police the woman had been bitten and was bleeding. Two separate monitoring companies for Suffield Police, Fire and EMS picked up reports of a "dog bite" and "dog attack." There was no mention of a falling injury.

By Friday evening, it was reported that the medical examiner's office determined the 95-year old's death was caused by the dog bite.

The History of Dexter

From November 2018 to June 2019, a woman named Jessica Kaczynski attempted to rehome Dexter on Facebook. There are exceptions to Dexter, such as, "he jumps through windows that have screens and today he broke though a glass window to get outside -- that was the last straw for my parents," she wrote on June 20. "Anxiety medicine has helped him in the past with this," she wrote. In comments, she connects with Hornish who offers her phone number to help.

There are several key aspects in the June 20, 2019 post. Kaczynski claims the CT Humane Society will euthanize "because he's a pit bull." But, Kaczynski may just be pulling heartstrings in order to find an instant adopter or foster. Hornish buys into it, calling CT Humane Society's actions "unacceptable." Further down, Kaczynski states, "We found a potential forever home for him. Just dropped him off there!" It is unclear who this owner is, but Hornish is the owner by July 9.

The November 2018 post was left at Pit Bull Rescue Central. "Looking for a home for Dexter, a 3-year old male pit bull, whose parents were evicted from their apartment and face homelessness … I found a temporary foster home for him but they can only keep him for a couple of days," she wrote. If one adds up "only known" homes, Dexter had six different owners by the age of 4 when he reaches Hornish. This excludes unknown fosters and "forever homes" that failed to pan out.2

Lastly, don't miss the "Birthday Party" video on Hornish's Facebook page. Hornish's pit bull, "Dexter," quite literally takes over the party in an unpleasant and "overexuberant" manner. At about 7:30 pm Friday, Hornish removed her Facebook page -- we have replaced with copies.

pit bull attack in Suffield

Former state Rep. Annie Hornish's male pit bull-mix "Dexter" seen on her Facebook page.

Failed state senate run for Annie Hornish

In 2018, Annie Hornish ran for a Connecticut State Senate seat and lost to John Kissel.


11/07/19: Pit Bull Kills Elderly Woman
Suffield, CT - An elderly woman is dead after being attacked by a male pit bull-mix Wednesday. Just before 3:00 pm, emergency responders were called to 584 Thrall Avenue after reports of a person bleeding from a canine attack. Arriving responders found 95-year old Janet D'Aleo of Enfield suffering life-threatening injuries from the attack. She was transported to Baystate Medical Center in Springfield, Massachusetts, where she later died of her severe dog bite injuries.

D'Aleo had been visiting the home on Thrall Avenue when the dog attacked her, according to police. The male pit bull-pointer mix was placed into quarantine pending an investigation by the Suffield Police Department and Suffield Animal Control. Since 2005, six people have been killed by dogs in Connecticut. 100% of these victims are female; 83% are females over the age of 50; and 67% are females over the age of 70. Pit bulls were responsible for half of these deaths.

Highest Year on Record

D'Aleo's death marks the 42nd dog bite fatality this year and it is only November 7. The highest annual number of fatalities since 2005 is 43 deaths. Over the 14-year period of 2005 through 2018, the months of May (49 deaths) and November (48 deaths) have the highest rate of dog bite fatalities followed by the months of August and December (each with 46 deaths). We anticipate 2019 to be the highest fatality year on record -- possibly over 50 fatal dog mauling victims.

dog attack suffield

Annie Hornish's statements to the news media on 11/09/19. Hornish's political career is over.

map iconView the DogsBite.org Google Map: Connecticut Fatal Pit Bull Maulings.
1In our copy of the dispatch log we deleted blank time and unrelated calls. This segment actually occurs over an 11-minute period, not a one minute period.
21.) Birth home 2.) Evicted owners 3.) Temporary foster 4.) Kaczynski 5.) June 2019 "forever home" and 6.) Annie Hornish.

Related articles:
05/15/17: 2017 Dog Bite Fatality: Redding Woman Dies After Being Attacked by Her Own Dog
07/07/16: 2016 Dog Bite Fatality: New Haven Woman Dies After 'Hannibal Lecter' Style Mauling


Baseline reporting requirements:
Law enforcement departments across the United States should release consistent "baseline" information to the media and the public after each fatal dog mauling, including these items.

Pit Bull Attacks Rise in Pawtucket After State Preemption Law Muted City's Successful Pit Bull Ban

john holmes way, proponent of pit bull ban
Veteran animal control officer John Holmes, a key proponent of the ban, retired in 2015.

Pit Bull Attacks Rise
Pawtucket, RI - Five years after Pawtucket was forced to lift its successful pit bull ban, attacks by pit bulls have risen sharply. Today, there are over 10 times more pit bull attacks per year in Pawtucket than there were during the ban years. The city was forced to lift its ban due to the state legislature, which passed a state preemption law in 2013 barring local governments from enacting breed specific laws. Other jurisdictions in Rhode Island lost their pit bull laws at that time too.1

Back in September 2013, we did an extensive report on the success of Pawtucket's pit bull ban, when attacks inflicted by the breed fell into scarcity. During the 10-year ban period of 2004 through 2013, only 23 bites were attributed to the pit bull breed. Over the five-year period of July 1, 2014 to September 30, 2019 -- half of the pit bull ban time period -- there were a total of 319 dog bites and attacks on people and other animals. 116 were attributed to pit bulls and pit bull mixes, 36%.

In the four years leading up to the ban, from 2000 through 2003, there were 71 bites or attacks involving pit bulls; an average of 17.8 per year. During the ban years, the average was 2.3. Back in 2013, now retired Pawtucket Animal Control Officer John Holmes, a key proponent of the ban, said the numbers "speak for themselves." Today, the annual rate of pit bull attacks is 23.2, more than 10 times higher than during the ban years and even higher than the pre-ban years.

View chart of the dramatic decline in pit bull attacks after Pawtucket enacted its ban in 2004.

Local Leaders Still in Office

Pawtucket city leaders strongly supported the pit bull ban. Mayor Donald Grebien and City Council President David Moran wrote a joint letter to Governor Lincoln Chafee just days before he signed the bill asking that he veto the legislation. The city even tried to get a bill passed in the state legislature in 2015 that would have preserved pit bull ordinances that were in place prior to the legislature passing the state preemption law. Both Grebien and Moran remain in office today.

The sharp rise in pit bull incidents following the ban being overturned -- again, the annual number of attacks today is over 10 times higher than during the ban years and even higher than the pre-ban years -- shows what happens when state legislators cater to special-interest groups instead of protecting public safety. "It should be left to local officials to do what is necessary to protect humans and the animals in their particular cities and towns," stated Grebien and Moran's letter.

In 2016, city leaders renewed their criticism of state lawmakers for passing the preemption bill after a pit bull-boxer mix named "Chance" killed a small dog. The pit bull busted through a screen door to reach the dog. The owner of the Maltese named "Muffin" said, "[Chance] slaughtered my dog in my arms." Council President Moran said afterward that he continues to be "disgusted" by what state lawmakers did to overturn Pawtucket's successful pit bull ban, calling it an "atrocity."

The Iconic John Holmes

Veteran animal control officer John Holmes is an icon from an earlier era. When he retired in 2015, after 40 years of public service, Mayor Donald Grebien declared the entrance into the Pawtucket Animal Shelter to be labeled "John Holmes Way." Under his direction, the shelter increased public safety and dramatically reduced euthanasia. City Councilor John Barry said the shelter became a "model for the state" under his direction. Holmes' departure left a "great hole," Barry said.

During his farewell ceremony, Holmes said, "It's a whole different world" in animal control today. Every potential adoptive family is screened and landlords are consulted. Pet adoptions come with a more rigorous process than ever, he said, as officers check to make sure animals are going to the right families, reported The Valley Breeze. Holmes was proud to have a "no-kill" shelter, but did so under a public safety priority. Today, many no-kill shelters have no screening process at all.

After a recent pit bull adoption disaster from a county no-kill shelter in Ohio, the adopter told us, "The [shelter staff] didn't ask us for much information. They just handed over not only what is possibly a dangerous creature to us without proper vetting, but let's not forget they did not even do the minimal due diligence to ensure they were giving the animal to somebody who could love it instead of an impulse purchaser who would grow bored or some sort of animal hoarder."

John Holmes Over the Years

  • (2009) - John Holmes, Pawtucket's veteran animal control officer, says he predicted that it would take two years for Pawtucket to experience the full benefit of the pit bull ban after it was passed, but the results were actually apparent in half the time. "It's working absolutely fantastic," said Holmes. "We have not had a pit bull maiming in the city since December of 2004."2
  • (2010) - The Pawtucket Animal Shelter remains a staunch "no kill" facility, said Holmes. Workers absolutely will not put down a dog because of its breed, he added, and every possible measure to rehabilitate a vicious dog is taken before euthanasia is considered. "We profile the pit bulls first, spay and neuter, and then work with people to get them adopted" outside of the city.3
  • (2013) - Holmes said the numbers before and after 2004 "speak for themselves" ... "The law's worked. We didn't put this law in to destroy pit bulls, in fact, quite the opposite" ... The last serious pit bull attack in Pawtucket was the day the pit bull ban was signed into law. Residents have been safer because of the ban, Holmes said. "Public safety has always been the issue."4
  • (2013) Holmes says state lawmakers won't be doing the dogs any favors if they prohibit cities from enforcing local bans on pit bulls ... "This was a tool to keep the dogs from being abused and to keep them out of the wrong hands," says Holmes. "Now if this law comes to pass I'm afraid we're going to go backwards. We're going to see more pit bulls and we're going to have more euthanizations."5
  • (2014) Holmes said Monday that "time will tell" if the reversal of the ban will take the city back to the days of more attacks and more pit bulls being put down. He said he feels like the city has "gone 10 years backward," but "the law is the law," and the city will abide by it. Holmes said the pit bull law "was a good ordinance" that he "strongly believed" in. "The record speaks for itself on how the law worked," he said.6
  • (2015) - As a key proponent of the city's pit bull ban, Holmes said he acted to protect everyone. While he often took criticism, he "always did things for the safety of animals and people" ... City Councilor John Barry said Holmes was a real leader on the pit bull issue, "holding the council's hand" as he guided members through a very tough implementation of the ban.7

Summary

Since the reversal of Pawtucket's pit bull ban five years ago due to the state preemption law, the annual number of attacks inflicted by pit bulls is over 10 times higher. According to local officials, the Pawtucket Animal Shelter has also been routinely full of pit bulls since the ban was lifted. The recent Valley Breeze article did not provide pit bull euthanasia numbers, but typically when the intake of unwanted pit bulls increases at a city shelter, so does the rate of pit bull euthanasia.

Breed-specific legislation like the successful pit bull bans in Pawtucket (2004 to 2013) and Aurora, Colorado (2005 to present day) have dramatically reduced the number of pit bull attacks on people and pets, reduced the overall pit bull population in those communities, reduced the intake of unwanted pit bulls at the city shelter and dramatically reduced pit bull euthanasia.8 In 2014, Aurora reported a 93% reduction in pit bull euthanasia in the nine years after adopting their pit bull ban.


Under new leadership at the Pawtucket shelter, "Bob" the pit bull, who needs a home with no children, is falsely listed as a hound-mix. Such deceit should be banned on John Holmes Way.9

state preemption law killed local ban

Three dogs currently up for adoption at the Pawtucket Animal Shelter on John Holmes Way.


1Including: Bristol, Central Falls, Johnston, Portsmouth, Providence, Warren, West Warwick and Westerly.
2Russ Olivo, "Police push pit bull law," The Call, June 14, 2009.
3Ethan Shorey, "Pawtucket's controversial pit bull law may be relaxed," The Valley Breeze, July 3, 2010.
4Ethan Shorey, "Bites by pit bulls have dropped dramatically since 2004," The Valley Breeze, September 10, 2013.
5Russ Olivo, "Local ACOs oppose removal of ban on pit bulls," The Call, June 27, 2013.
6Ethan Shorey, "Pit bull owners celebrate end of ban; city officials consider appeal," The Valley Breeze, November 24, 2014.
7Ethan Shorey, "Animal Control Officer Holmes bids farewell," The Valley Breeze, January 20, 2015.
8The ban technically lasted through 2014 while the city tried to the fight the state preemption law in court.
9"Bob" also likes protecting his kennel from potential "stranger danger" so any adopter must keep "Bob" away from the door when guests come over. That should work out nicely for postal carriers.

Related articles:
10/16/19: A Pit Bull Adoption Disaster: Animal Aggression, Anti-Anxiety Medication...
10/28/19: Pit Bulls Lead 'Bite' Counts Across U.S. Cities and Counties
10/14/14: Aurora Citizens: Do Not Rescind Your Successful Pit Bull Ban
09/17/13: Dramatic Decline in Attacks by Pit Bulls Since Pawtucket Adopted Pit Bull Ban

2019 Dog Bite Fatality: Woman, 49, Dies After Being Mauled by Her Two Rescue Great Danes in Warren County, Ohio

rescue great danes kill owner in warren county Ohio
Mary Matthews, 49-years old, was killed by her two rescue great danes on Friday.

Family Speaks Out
UPDATE 11/07/19: After publishing our post, we received confirmation from two separate sources that the female black great dane named "Caitlyn" was not involved in the attack that killed Mary Matthews on November 1. In mid January, the owner of Caitlyn rehomed the dog to Matthews. Six days later, the owner picked Caitlyn back up. After learning of Matthews' death, the owner wrote, "When I got her back she was kept outside in winter, was freezing, and severely underweight."

Save Rocky the Great Dane Rescue and Rehab (SRGDDR) also contacted us. They confirmed that they adopted the fawn, male great dane, "Bo Jackson" to Matthews in January. "She got him January 6th. Adopted him January 16th," Amy Rainoshek stated in an email to us Wednesday. The February 25 post was a "courtesy post" for Caitlyn's owner, Rainoshek wrote. But the post was not designated a "courtesy post" on November 4 when we made six copies of it, each timestamped.

Caitlyn was "never in this rescue," Rainoshek wrote. "We had no knowledge" of the January placement, she wrote. "We knew nothing about Caitlyn until February 25th" when her owner "wrote us and asked us to courtesy post Caitlyn." It would have been helpful if the courtesy language had been present, especially since the post was written in first person. In our earlier post, we never stated "who" rehomed Caitlyn to Matthews because that was unknown to us.

The Black Great Dane

Numerous media reports state that the black great dane was "vicious" and had bitten people in the past, including Matthew's husband. These referrals of the black great dane all stem back to the police incident report, which states that Dale, Matthew's husband, "advised the black dog is 'vicious' and had reportedly bit several people including himself." Dale "had evidence of prior bite marks to his right forearm," states the report. News media outlets also confirmed this with Dale.

Late Wednesday, as we were writing this update, the mystery of the black great dane was solved. WLWT aired a segment of Matthew's two adult children and provided photographs of the dogs. This "should" satisfy those who continue to believe the black dog was a "mislabeled" pit bull-cane corso mix (an earlier dog owned by Matthews). What should be self-evident to all readers by now is that Matthews, who was a chronic alcoholic, had also started "collecting" rescue great danes.

Finally, recall that while there were multiple bites inflicted by Matthews' "collection" of rescue great danes over time, the only documented bite occurred in 2018 and was inflicted by a different great dane than those seen in the photographs. Sadly, and by choice, Matthews had a succession of unstable rescue great danes in her home that she could not manage or properly care for. After her mauling death, her husband Dale told media outlets, "I wanted to get rid of him, but she wouldn't."

rescue great danes kill owner in ohio

The black and tan rescue great danes that killed Mary Matthews in Warren County, Ohio.


11/04/19: Rescue Dogs Kill Owner
Warren County, OH - Clearcreek Township Police said a woman was found dead in her home Friday after being attacked by her two dogs. Police had originally been dispatched to the home on a report of a possible overdose. Mary Matthews, 49-years old, was found lying on the bathroom floor unresponsive. Her husband Dale Mark Matthews and his son discovered her body. Earlier that day, Dale had been released from the Warren County Jail, according to the police report.

The attack occurred in the couple's home in the 7400 block of Waterway Drive in Clearcreek Township. Matthews was found covered in blood and deceased when police arrived. Police found bloodstains in many of the rooms and a pair of torn up bloodstained sweatpants were located in front of the living room couch. The couch also had blood and dog fur all over it. Police found a chunk of flesh on the couch too. Numerous beer cans and medication bottles littered the home.

A baseball bat "heavily blood-stained" in the front and back was also found near the living room couch with a bloody towel laying next to it.

On the back deck, police discovered two great danes; one was black and the other tan. The police report stated the deck was so covered in feces that the floor of the deck was not visible. Dale told police the black great dane was "vicious" and that it had bitten several people previously, including himself. Police noted in the report that there had been numerous calls to the couple's home in the past and that it was "well known" that both Dale and Mary suffered from chronic alcoholism.

Though Matthews was eventually able to get the dogs outside, due to her history, along with the evidence that Matthews had changed clothes several times and had used towels to mop up her own blood or to stop her own bleeding, she may not have been clear-minded enough to understand how badly injured she was. She never called police for help. Dale also admitted to police that Matthews typically started her day by taking prescription medicines and drinking beer.

The Rescue Great Danes

Dale (also known as Mark) told police they rescued the great danes two years ago -- prior to this, the couple had owned a pit bull-mastiff, according to Matthew's Facebook page. However, screenshots of the two great danes indicate the adoption was in January 2019. Dale told WLWT that he wanted to get rid of the vicious black dog, but that his wife refused. Dale had been in jail from October 30 to November 1 due to a warrant regarding failing to appear for child support.

Doyle Burke, chief investigator for the Warren County Coroner’s Office, said both dogs were known to police and the dog warden before this attack. "They've bitten our victim in the past," he told Cincinnati.com, "These dogs were known to be aggressive." Warren County Dog Warden Nathan Harper said both dogs were euthanized Saturday. Harper also said (conflictingly) that his office was called to the couple's home in 2018 for bites involving a different great dane.

Two screenshots were sent in to us Monday. One is a congratulations message to Matthews from Save Rocky the Great Dane Rescue and Rehab (SRGDRR) for adopting Bo, a tan male great dane on January 16. A day earlier, Matthews states in a post, "I'm a great dane sucker rescuing my 2nd since my Daphne passed, this is Caitlyn, the newest member of our household." Caitlyn is a black female great dane, but she may have never even arrived at the Matthews household.

A February 25 post by SRGDRR states that Caitlyn was still looking for a home. Caitlyn has a mountain of medical and behavioral problems, including immune-mediated thrombocytopenia (IMT). As her behavior worsened, the dog bit two adults and three middle schoolers. Caitlyn was diagnosed with "generalized anxiety, fear aggression toward dogs, territorial aggression toward humans, and conflict-induced aggression" at the Purdue University's Vet Clinic, states the post.

Seeking Verification & More

On Tuesday, we contacted Clearcreek Township Police to see if we could gain a copy of the incident report that was released to media outlets yesterday. We also asked if they could verify if Caitlyn was the name of the black dog involved in the attack. Matthews' death remains under investigation, so we may be unable to obtain any more details about the dogs. Most importantly, however, the black female pit bull-mastiff mix "Darby" was not involved in the fatal attack.

This year, a wider variety of breeds have been involved in fatal attacks than usual, including two coonhounds killing their 67-year old female owner, two "show" Doberman pinchers killing their 66-year old female owner and two boxers killing their 52-year old female owner. Since 2005, only one other fatality involved a great dane. In 2009, Barbara Chambers, 59, was attacked by her male "prize-winning" great dane in Texas. She suffered serious injuries and died one month later.

rescue great danes kill owner in warren county Ohio

The home on Waterway Drive where a woman was killed by her two rescue great danes.

Related articles:
02/12/19: 2019 Dog Bite Fatality: Owner of Doberman Pinscher Show Dogs Found Dead...
02/28/19: 2019 Dog Bite Fatality: Greenville Woman Severely Mauled by Her Own Dogs Dies...
09/09/19: 2019 Dog Bite Fatality: Hudson Valley Woman Killed by Her Pet Coonhounds


Baseline reporting requirements:
Law enforcement departments across the United States should release consistent "baseline" information to the media and the public after each fatal dog mauling, including these items.

2019 Dog Bite Fatality: Woman Killed by Family Pit Bulls in Bay City, Michigan

Brandy O'dell, bay city pit bull attack
Brandy Boschen-O'Dell, 41, was killed by one or more pit bulls in Bay City, Michigan.

Boyfriend's Dogs
UPDATE 11/12/19: On November 1, the Bay City Department of Public Safety reported they were dispatched to a residence in the 3200 block of Westshore Drive. On their arrival, they found a 41-year old woman deceased. An autopsy determined her death was caused "from several bites made by one or more dogs that were pets." Two pit bull-type dogs were removed from the home. One media outlet was at the scene and noted a fight breaking out among family members.

Three days later, police identified the victim as Brandy Joy O'Dell. Also on November 4, Craig Goulet, supervisor of Bay County Animal Services and Adoption Center, confirmed that both dogs were pit bulls. On November 5, it was reported that a third dog was briefly seized and later returned, a chihuahua. It was also reported that it was O'Dell's "live-in boyfriend" who called 911 after returning home and finding her, Bay City Public Safety Capt. Caleb Rowell said.

Multiple headlines stated that O'Dell was killed "by her dogs." But on November 5, it was reported O'Dell had been "alone with the dogs for less than one day" prior to the lethal attack, indicating a new situation. Many of O'Dell's family members own pit bulls and O'Dell had owned them in the past. O'Dell's live-in boyfriend, who is mentioned in her obituary as a "very special friend and companion," owns two pit bulls and a chihuahua and lives in the 3200 block of Westshore Drive.

The two pit bulls, Chester and Rocket, are males. Chester is at least five years old; Rocky is only about two years old. O'Dell's mother, Cindy Lamb, commented on the Bay City Department of Public Safety's Facebook post: "I'm the mother and found her, you didn't see what I did." She "loved her dogs" and had three, but "only one did this, the older one, maybe because he's older." Lamb also states on the post, "dog is down." We assume this means Chester was put down.


On November 15, MLive.com confirmed the dog details from records obtained via a Freedom of Information Act request. Investigators believe that only Chester carried out the fatal attack. The dog's owner, her live-in boyfriend, said she had "no problems handling the dog." The boyfriend also told police that O'Dell told him that Chester had previously bitten her, but she told other people the injury was from a box cutter. Both Chester and Rocket are scheduled to be euthanized.

pit bulls kill owner in bay city

Two male pit bulls, Chester and Rocket, seen on O'Dell's live-in boyfriend's Facebook page.


11/05/19: Ownership Questions Remain
New information released by police states the attacking dogs had been alone with the victim for less than one day. On November 1, Brandy O'Dell, 41-years old, was discovered dead in her home after being mauled by one or more pit bulls. O'Dell's live-in boyfriend found her body and called 911. "The boyfriend had put [the dogs] in crates before police arrived," Bay City Public Safety Capt. Caleb Rowell told MLive.com. Animal control removed them without difficulty.

Police still have not determined if one or both pit bulls were involved. Police did not explain the short time period or who in fact owns the dogs.

"We're still trying to gather some information," Rowell told MLive.com. "We're trying to find out if there is any history of the dogs biting or attacking anybody else to see if (the owners) should have known the dogs were vicious and if anything could have been done to prevent it," Rowell said. "We're interviewing family, neighbors, and friends to see if they know anything about the dogs, if they bit any people in the past." Notably, the title of the article states: "killed by her dogs."


11/04/19: Pit Bulls Kill Female Owner
Bay City, MI - A 41-year old woman died Friday after being attacked by her pit bulls. Officers from the Bay City Department of Public Safety were dispatched to a residence in the 3200 block of Westshore Drive in the Westshore Estates Mobile Home Park at 2:55 pm Friday. Brandy Joy O'Dell was discovered deceased inside the home. The Bay County Medical Examiner's office determined her death "was caused from several bites made by one or more dogs that were pets."

Two "pit bull-type dogs were removed from the victim's home and taken to animal control," stated Bay City Department of Public Safety on their Facebook page. Craig Goulet, supervisor of Bay County Animal Services and Adoption Center, confirmed that both dogs are pit bulls, reports MLive.com. The dogs are currently in bite quarantine. Images from O'Dell and her husband's Facebook pages show a black pit bull and a white pit bull. O'Dell's daughter owns pit bulls too.

The NBC 25/FOX 66 news coverage shows family members crying at the scene Friday afternoon and a fight breaking out among family members. One person is handcuffed by police in front of a police cruiser. Police said Friday the situation was not "cut and dry" then hauled away two pit bulls that were inside the home. The victim was identified Monday after an autopsy was performed over the weekend. It is not known whether one or both pit bulls were involved in the deadly attack.

Owner-Directed Fatal Attacks

O'Dell's fatal dog mauling marks another female 30 to 49-years old killed by her own pit bulls. So far in 2019, there have been 7 owner-directed fatal attacks. The age range of these owners is 31 to 67-years old and 6 of these victims, 86%, were female. 4 of the 7 attacks, 57%, were carried out by pet pit bulls. Last month, we released new statistics to better understand fatal pit bull attack victim trends. Women ≥ 30-years old are now the most frequent victim of fatal pit bull maulings.

States Dominating Fatalities

O'Dell's fatal dog mauling marks the third dog bite fatality in Michigan this year, each occurring between August 19 and November 1. These deaths include: Benjamin Cobb, 4-years old (Hazel Park); Emma Hernandez, 9-years old (Detroit) and now Brandy O'Dell, 41-years old (Bay City). California and Texas, however, dominate U.S. fatalities with 8 and 6 deaths respectively so far this year. Kentucky follows with 4 deaths and Florida, Michigan and Tennessee each with 3 deaths.

map iconView the DogsBite.org Google State Map: Michigan Fatal Pit Bull Attacks.

Related articles:
09/30/19: 2019 Dog Bite Fatality: Woman Dies After Vicious Attack by Her Own Pit Bull...
07/11/19: 2019 Dog Bite Fatality: Pit Bull Kills Owner in Uniontown: 'He Has a Hole in...'
03/27/19: 2019 Dog Bite Fatality: Pit Bulls Kill Owner While She Visited Dogs in Quarantine


Baseline reporting requirements:
Law enforcement departments across the United States should release consistent "baseline" information to the media and the public after each fatal dog mauling, including these items.