2013 Dog Bite Fatality: 5-Year Old Alaska Boy Mauled to Death by Husky-Mix

Jordan Lee Reed killed by a husky mix

Dog Put Down
UPDATE 09/16/13: It was reported late Monday by the Anchorage Daily News that Kotzebue police have destroyed the husky-mix believed to have killed 5-year old Jordan Lee Reed. Police said the dog was traced and captured near to where the boy's body was found. "(The dog) was determined to be the animal that had attacked and killed the child," said police chief Eric Swisher in a statement Monday. No other information regarding the ongoing investigation was provided.

As we pointed out in our May post, DogsBite.org Releases 8-Year U.S. Dog Bite Fatality State Map (2005 to 2012), of all U.S. states, Alaska has the highest incidence rate per 100,000 of dog bite fatalities. The death of Jordan Lee Reed ensures that Alaska will maintain this position.

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09/15/13: Child Killed by Loose Dog
Kotzebue, AK - In a developing story, a 5-year old Kotzebue boy was found dead early Sunday after being mauled by one or more loose dogs, according to the Kotzebue Police Department. Jordan Lee Reed had been playing outside in front of his family's home Saturday night when he was reported missing just after 10:30 pm. Police and search and rescue teams combed the area looking for the boy through the night. He was discovered dead in an open field at 4:10 am.1

Police captured several loose dogs in the area, one of which was determined to have been involved in his death. Police did not say what breed or breeds of dogs killed the boy. Roaming aggressive dogs have been an increasing problem in the Northwest Arctic town. Mayor Nathan Kotch told the Anchorage Daily News that city council recently revised to its existing animal control ordinance because people feared that children were not safe walking to and from school.

"We were all dreading something like this happening. We talked about it when we passed the ordinance," Kotch said.

The stricter ordinance went into effect a few months ago, Kotch said. It requires people with "dogs on a 'vicious breeds' list to have insurance coverage for their animals." (No details of the "vicious breeds" list were provided.) It also requires these dogs to be securely penned and penalizes owners who fail to follow the rules with stiff fines, he said. The city tried to inform the public about this issue by putting the police chief on the radio, he said, stressing responsible dog ownership.

1This is the third "search and rescue mission" for a child in the past 17 months that was the result of a fatal dog attack: Kylar Johnson, 4-years old of Victoria County, TX and Bryton Cason, 4-years old of Donalsonville, GA.

Related articles:
05/09/13: 8-Year U.S. Dog Bite Fatality State Map (2005 to 2012) and Discussion Notes
05/22/10: 2010 Dog Bite Fatality: 3-Year Old Child Killed by Sled Dog in Napaskiak, Alaska
08/19/08: 2008 Dog Bite Fatality: Isis Krieger, 6-Years Old, Killed by Family Pit Bull
04/30/08: 2008 Dog Bite Fatality: Abraham Jonathan Tackett, Killed by Chained Dog

DogsBite.org Founder Responds to Local Criticism

DogsBite.org - This is our letter to Burnaby Now after a defamation attempt by Kathy Powelson, Executive Director at Paws for Hope Animal Foundation (Burnaby, Canada). We not only fight false allegations -- that Burnaby Now printed with zero evidence -- on a daily basis since our inception in 2007 in the United States, we fight them in Canada too. Lacking market share does not equate to lacking credibility. The highest court in Maryland validated our credibility.

Re: Letter to the editor, Breed-specific language ‘inherently flawed and does not work,’ Burnaby NOW, Sept. 10, 2013.
Dear Editor:

DogsBite.org advocates on behalf of victims of serious dog attacks. The United States-based 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization also tracks U.S. dog bite fatalities, dog bite injury studies, jurisdictions with breed-specific laws and appellate court rulings that uphold these laws.

Statistical data from DogsBite.org is cited in the peer-reviewed scientific medical study, Mortality, Mauling, and Maiming by Vicious Dogs, published in the Annals of Surgery in April 2011. The study's conclusion: "Attacks by pit bulls are associated with higher morbidity rates, higher hospital charges, and a higher risk of death than are attacks by other breeds of dogs. Strict regulation of pit bulls may substantially reduce the US mortality rates related to dog bites."

The amicus brief DogsBite.org submitted in the landmark case, Tracey v. Solesky, helped move Maryland's highest court to modify common law. In April 2012, the Court of Appeals declared pit bulls "inherently dangerous" and attached strict liability when a pit bull attacks a person. This liability extends to landlords when a tenant's pit bull attacks a person.

The Maryland Court of Appeals went as far as pointing out in their decision ­-- concerning the opposing brief written by the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, which sought to eliminate a financial remedy for the young mauling victim -- the following: "Some are similar to the arguments made in the appellant or amicus’ briefs filed in the present case by supporters of pit bulls. In light of Maryland’s situation, we find those particular arguments unpersuasive. We have fully reviewed and considered all the briefs."

Research and statistical data from DogsBite.org has exceptional credibility with appellate court justices, surgeons and medical practitioners, attorneys who champion and represent dog mauling victims, the many local, national and international news agencies which have cited our data, parents and activists and of course the victims themselves.

Colleen Lynn
Founder and President, DogsBite.org
Austin, TX

Related articles:
04/30/12: Maryland Court of Appeals Holds Pit Bull Owners and Landlords Accountable...
05/21/11: Texas Doctors Produce Study: Mortality, Mauling and Maiming by Vicious Dogs

Maul Talk Manual 2.0: A Guide to Understanding the Language of Pit Bull Owners and Advocates

Maul Talk Manual 2.0

Maul Talk Manual
DogsBite.org - In September 2010, Maul Talk Manual Version 1.0, A Guide to Understanding the Language of Pit Bull Owners and Advocates, was launched. The manual is now in Version 2.0 and holds nearly 200 terms about the U.S. pit bull mauling epidemic. City officials considering breed-specific legislation should browse the manual, as you will interface with these terms and distortion tactics employed by pit bull owners, advocates and animal groups also tracked by the website.

Version 2.0 brings the frontrunners of the pit bull disinformation campaign into sharper focus, which continues to be Ledy Vankavage -- a lobbyist for Best Friends Animal Society and board member of Animal Farm Foundation -- and the National Canine Research Council. The latter two companies are owned and operated by Jane Rotrosen Berkey.1 These two middle-aged women are the primary forces that "seed" and steer the weighty U.S. pit bull propaganda machine.

Along with Vankavage and Berkey et al., pumping out volumes of dangerous disinformation for their followers to disseminate across the Internet, they also target and exploit "real" animal lovers who readily believe the myth, "It's all how you raise them." They leverage this naïve advocacy base (often young adult females) to help spread their agenda. Unwittingly, these same activists escalate the number of pets and livestock slaughtered annually by pit bull animal aggression.

The Pit Bull Propaganda Machine

ledy vankavage and jane berkey pit bull propaganda machine diagram, infographic

Some terms have taken new form or have been made obsolete in Version 2.0, including Pit Nutter, which has been shorten to "Nutter," and now specifically designates "purveyors" of false pit bull myths. "Nanny Dog" was made obsolete due to factual historical research and Bad Rap finally admitting the myth to be false, though for a fictitious reason, during Dog Bite Prevention Week 2013. The ASPCA and Best Friends, however, still endorse the myth on their corporate websites.

Another obsolete term is "bait dogs." Last year, blogger Snack Sized Dog, caught Animal Farm Foundation dictating to their minions that, "bait dogs are mostly an urban legend." For a long time, pit bull advocates used this deceptive term to describe any scarred, worn toothed, cowering or stolen pit bull. The term was used to amplify pit bull victimization, as well as to obscure fighting dogs seized from busts, allegedly, "They're only bait dogs, and can be rehabilitated in a snap!"

Berkey's group begged their followers to discard the term because it "perpetuates the stereotypes and discrimination against 'pit bull' dogs."

As Snack Size Dog predicted in the 2012 post, the discarding of "bait dogs" was a strategic step toward declaring dogfighting an urban myth for the same reasons. In July, Megan Stearns of the Humane Society of Chittenden County upped the ante claiming, "there is no shared genetic lineage among dogs commonly assumed to be pit bulls" -- aka thousands of years of selective breeding for bull baiting2 and a few hundred more for dogfighting is simply a "social construct."

On a related note, Stearns' letter to the editor was in response to a pit bull article published by Seven Days in late June, "Local Ad Campaign Seeks to Soften Pit Bulls' Dangerous Image," that featured Miss Vermont kissing a pit bull. In fanatical, fringe rhetoric -- growing more common in humane groups -- Stearns complained that the article was "unbalanced" and no better than a "racial slur afflicting people," causing the "mass destruction of thousands" of family pit bulls.3

In a 2013 report, Animal People estimates that two-thirds of the pit bulls entering U.S. shelters annually are surrendered by their "keeper."4

Zealous, misguided activists like Stearns have few reasoning capabilities and always choose to ignore documented facts. When breed-specific pit bull laws are enacted two things happen: 1.) Attacks by pit bulls decrease5 and 2.) Shelter population and euthanasia rates of pit bulls decrease.6 What happens after a city repeals a pit bull law? Cincinnati repealed their longstanding pit bull ban nearly 1.5 years ago. Here are the results from August (Caution: pit bull puff piece):

It has been nearly 15 months since Cincinnati repealed its ban on pit bulls, deciding no longer to label the dogs as vicious by definition. So people can own pits – and they can also get rid of them ... At the end of July, at the Sharonville facility, SPCA President and CEO Harold Dates identified 62 of the 90 available animals as appearing to be possibly pit bulls or pit bull mix. The results were similar in the SPCA facility in Northside on a recent visit, when 41 of the 48 dogs up for adoption appeared to be pit bull breeds, which have a fairly distinct look. (John Faherty, Cincinnati.com, Aug 5, 2013)

The "ridders" are likely people who bought into deceptive propaganda -- brewed and circulated by Vankavage and Berkey -- then realized the truth. Note the time frame in Cincinnati, 15 months. Pit bulls begin to show destructive behavior traits, such as the "hold and shake" bite style and animal aggression, when sexual maturity is reached at about 1.5 years old. Puppies are not sold at birth, but rather at 2 to 3 months of age, thus the Cincinnati shelter numbers are hardly a revelation.

As the language of pit bull owners, "breed enthusiasts" and extreme pit bull advocacy groups shifts and grows, the Maul Talk Manual will continue to track these terms and trends. The Maul Talk Manual is also a free Android app. Submissions can be sent to maultalker --at-- gmail.com

Recent Maul Talk Manual 2.0 Terms

  • I heard it on NPR” - This term stems from an underhanded attack on Jeff Borchardt, the father of a boy killed by his babysitter’s two pit bulls in Wisconsin. After his death, a pit bull defender alleged in a Letter to the Editor that Borchardt was negligent and that she "heard a story on NPR" about a Wisconsin toddler that was killed by a Jack Russell -- as a comparison -- but NPR never ran such a story.
  • So sorry for your loss … BUT” - Refers to a branch of zealous pit bull advocates who comment on mauling threads or write directly to the parents of children killed by a pit bull. They care “nothing for social norms and will break them with impunity if it serves their purpose.” which in this case involves defending the pit bull breed. The “BUT” follows the superficial expression of trying to appear socially normal.
  • Just like any other dog” - Pit bulls are “just like any other dog” is a phrase mainly trumpeted by animal groups connected to Ledy Vankavage, such as Best Friends Animal Society (lobbyist) and Animal Farm Foundation (board member). Unlike a similar phrase used by the same groups, “all dogs are individuals,” the slogan, pit bulls are “just like any other dog,” is a total denial of the existence of breed traits.
  • OPIG” - A recent gathering in Riverside, California shows another Organized Pit Bull Idiocy Group (OPIG) marching to ensure that the colossal animal control resources already consumed by pit bulls continues unchecked and that maulings by pit bulls continue ad nauseum. OPIGs offer no solutions to shelters filled with unwanted pit bulls from coast to coast. Nor do they offer solutions to reduce mauling injuries.
  • Stockholm Nutter” - Stockholm Nutter is derived from the base term “Nutter” and is part of several combined terms, such as pre- and post-Nutter. A Stockholm Nutter is exactly what it suggests: A pit bull owner who has been at the receiving end of the destruction these dogs inflict, but still has empathy, sympathy and positive feelings for the breed. Stockholm syndrome is described as a form of “traumatic bonding."
  • I don't understand it" - After the catastrophic pit bull mauling of Linda Henry, her boyfriend said, “I don’t know why they did it … I don’t understand it.” Three of the couple’s pit bulls ambushed Henry after she walked into her home. The woman lost an eye, ear and both arms in the horrific assault. “I don’t understand it” is the denial of well documented attack traits repeatedly seen in damaging pit bull maulings.
  • Could not stop it” - After a pet pit bull attacked Ryan Maxwell killing him, the dog's owner, Ashiya Ferguson, emphatically declared: “Oh God, it was so horrible. I couldn’t stop it. I couldn’t stop it. I couldn’t stop it.” Ferguson is hardly alone in the inability to stop a tenacious pit bull attack, which is part one of why some cities regulate this dog breed. Part two is the damage this breed inflicts during its assault.
1Berkey also runs a literary agency. In addition to helping author Susan Wilson (who is listed as a client) spin a tale about a "philosophical" pit bull, she was also Diane Jessup's agent, "The Dog Who Spoke with Gods."
2While bull baiting was popular in the Middle Ages, many pit bull websites trace the blood sport back to the Romans and Greeks. The "holding and pinning" of the bull (or bear) is what developed the breed's damaging bite style.
3Note to Stearns: As revealed in the 2013 U.S. shelter report published in Animal People, as well as the data about Cincinnati shelters, pit bull "keepers" are largely to blame for the so-called "mass destruction" of these dogs.
4U.S. progress toward becoming a no-kill nation stalled in 2012-2013, by Merritt Clifton, Animal People, July/August 2013, Pg 12-13.
pit bull"Throughout this time, about a third of the U.S. pit bull population have been under one year of age, about a third appear to be in homes they will still occupy a year later, and about a third per year have entered animal shelters, about two-thirds surrendered by their keepers, most of the rest impounded for dangerous behavior. Most of these dogs have already been through three homes––their birth home, the home that bought them, and a subsequent pass-along home, before they arrive at shelters."
5Cities with Successful Pit Bull Laws; Data Shows Breed-Specific Laws Work, by DogsBite.org, Updated July 16, 2013.
62011 U.S. shelter killing data update, by Merritt Clifton, Animal People, July/August 2011.
pit bull"The major U.S. cities killing the fewest pit bulls--San Francisco, Denver, and Miami--all enforce breed-specific legislation. San Francisco requires pit bulls to be sterilized; Denver and Miami prohibit keeping pit bulls within city limits. Cumulatively, San Francisco, Denver, and Miami kill about 40% fewer dogs of any breed than the U.S. national average."

Related articles: 
08/31/15: Who Can Identify a Pit Bull? A Dog Owner of 'Ordinary Intelligence'...
07/26/13: Beyond the Interview: Essay of a Fatal Pit Bull Mauling
07/16/13: Cities with Successful Pit Bull Laws; Data Shows Breed-Specific Laws Work
05/31/13: Westwego Woman Loses Eye, Ear and Both Arms After Pet Pit Bulls Attack
03/10/13: 2013 Dog Bite Fatality: 7-Year Old 'Visiting' Galesburg Boy Killed by Pit Bull
09/24/10: Maul Talk Manual 1.0: A Guide to Understanding the Language of Pit Bull Owners...

2013 Dog Bite Fatality: Pit Bulls Maul, Kill 96-Year Old Man and His Dog in Harris County, Texas

pit bulls maul to death Juan Campos of Katy, Texas
Two on scene pit bulls seized by animal control officials.

Authorities Suspect Dogs
UPDATE 09/02/13: No updates about the death of Juan Campos were made over the long weekend. Campos was discovered dead by Miguel Velasquez, one of his grandson's, in his backyard on Friday. Severe wounds consistent with bite marks covered one of his legs. His pet chihuahua was lying nearby also dead. Velasquez said that three pit bulls were in the yard when he arrived. Two were attacking his next-door neighbor's pet; the other was pacing back and forth.

"Those dogs should have been kept in a better, safer place or tied up," Velasquez said. "They have been aggressive in the past."

Updates to news articles posted late Friday stated that animal control seized at least five dogs in the area. Beall told the Houston Chronicle, "At least one of them has quite a bit of blood on it." So far, deputies have not found anyone who witnessed the pit bulls attacking the elderly man. Velasquez said the dogs, belonging to his rear neighbor, "have been aggressive in the past." Campos' family said they previously tried to work with the neighbor about controlling the dogs.

08/30/13: Elderly Man Found Dead
Katy, Texas - On Friday, an elderly man was found dead, and it appears he was attacked by several dogs of the pit bull variety.1 The victim's grandson, Miguel Velasquez, discovered the body of Juan Campos, 96, in the backyard of his home on Maplewood Drive. Velasquez said that three pit bull-type dogs were near his grandfather's body when he discovered it. The lower part of one of the victim's legs was "missing." The video shows a fresh hole in the fence of an adjacent property.

A pet dog that belongs to the Campos family had also been killed.2

Animal control officials seized at least two dogs. Residents believe at least one of the dogs belonged to a neighbor of the victim. Harris County Sheriff Sgt. Ben Beall said, "There's a wooden fence that surrounds the complainant's yard and there are holes in the fence where the slats have been broken." He added in the video, "We have bite marks and blood in the backyard. We also have a small dog that belongs to the family that was killed and was also lying in the backyard."

An autopsy will be performed to determine the cause of the man's death.

map iconView the DogsBite.org Google Map: Texas Fatal Pit Bull Maulings.

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1The pit bull on the left appears to be a female in breeding mode by watching the video.
2Pit bull dog aggression ends in human death again.

Related articles: 
05/20/13: Report: Texas Dog Bite Fatalities, January 1, 2005 to February 17, 2013
05/21/11: Texas Doctors Produce Study: Mortality, Mauling and Maiming by Vicious Dogs