2007 Dog Bite Fatality: Jennifer Lowe, Killed by Two Pit Bulls, No Charges Filed

Parents Want Charges
Knoxville, TN - On November 12, a neighbor called 911 after seeing a pit bull attack 21-year old Jennifer Lowe in a nearby home. Upon arriving at the scene, Knox County Sheriff's deputies shot both pit bulls, killing one and wounding the other. The second dog ran off into the woods and was missing until the next day. The parents of Lowe in disagreement with the preliminary decision by prosecutors not to seek criminal charges against the dogs' owner, Charles Smallwood.

A WBIR news article reports that neighbor Jeanne Kidd heard Jennifer's cries. "I just heard her screaming, 'Help me, somebody help me,' then she'd go quiet for a little while. Then I'd hear her screeching, 'Somebody please help.'" Kidd says she heard the attack from across the street, but didn't know if the shrieks were real or some kind of a joke. She knew it wasn't a joke when she saw Lowe lying in the doorway of the mobile home with a pair of bloody pit bulls hovering nearby.

The family said that Jennifer fought back both dogs as they tore away her face, neck, shoulder and arms. She died shortly after reaching the hospital. She did not lose consciousness until her death.

It took nearly a half an hour for Knox County Sheriff's deputies to reach the mobile home after the first 911 call. Jennifer's mother, Teresa Lowe, said, "My daughter just laid there. Now I'm wondering, did she bleed to death?" Police records reveal the response time to be true. Chief Deputy Tom Spangler said deputies initially thought they were responding to a possible domestic disturbance. One of the officers also had to stop and fill up his police cruiser with gasoline.

Teresa said that Jennifer, who hoped one day to become a probation officer, had been working to help support her younger sister, Candace, 17, who lived with their father and who is unable to work because of serious health problems. James Lowe said his 21-year old daughter had been studying criminal justice, but had recently stopped going to school. James said his daughter loved the arts and crafts, especially making hemp jewelry and spending time with young relatives.

Dogs Previously Declared Dangerous

Several months before the fatal mauling, Knox County Animal Control had declared both pit bulls "dangerous." The owner of the dogs, Charles Smallwood, had been ordered to build a pen for the dogs and was told they could only be outside if they were in the pen wearing muzzles. It is reported that animal control had visited Smallwood's home five times about the dogs prior to the dogs killing Jennifer Lowe. Officer David Head describes the time line in a follow up article:

  • The first visit, in August, followed a complaint by a neighbor saying her dog had been attacked by one of the pit bulls.
  • Subsequent to this, the dogs attacked two police cruisers, which is when officials deemed the dogs "dangerous."
  • On August 23, Smallwood's brother was cited over the dogs and sent to court.
  • On August 28, Smallwood signed papers stating he understood the county's requirements.
  • On September 14, animal control checked to make sure the county orders were followed.
  • Three days before the fatal attack, the dogs were found running loose in the yard with the owners. An animal control officer stopped and reminded them that the dogs needed to be muzzled and on a secure chain.

Due to dismal Tennessee dog law, Jennifer's family has no civil recourse, nor can authorities charge Smallwood with a crime. State law disallows civil liability for maulings of people who are guests in a dog owner's home but does allow recourse if the dog attacks a person walking down the street. Charles Smallwood was required to have the dogs muzzled if the dogs were outside the home. But Jennifer was inside the home at the time of the attack, so he faces no criminal penalty.

map iconView the DogsBite.org Google Map: Tennessee Fatal Pit Bull Maulings.

2007 Dog Bite Fatality: Boy Killed by His Grandmother's Pit Bull in Killeen

Grandmother and Mother Indicted in Mauling Death

Deferred Adjudication
UPDATE 01/13/12: Four years after a woman's pit bull killed her grandson, she was sentenced to probation. Brenda Ellen Parker, 51, received five years of deferred adjudication and 200 hours of community service in connection to the death of 11-year old Seth Lovitt. Parker previously pleaded guilty to criminally negligent homicide. In 2009, a grand jury indicted Parker and Seth's mother, Misty L. Lovitt, on charges of manslaughter and reckless serious bodily injury to a child.

Last May, the Bell County District Attorney's Office dropped the manslaughter charge against the boy's mother, Lovitt, in exchange for testimony against her mother. Seth died on November 6, 2007 after his grandmother's pit bull latched onto his neck while he played in the living room with his brother. He was transported to a local hospital where he died. The dog was known for biting people and had been involved in at least two biting incidents before Seth's mauling death.

09/02/09: History of Aggression
New information has been revealed in the criminal case against Misty Lovitt and Brenda Parker, the latter being the boy's grandmother and owner of the pit bull. After being evicted from her own home, Parker and her pit bull began living with the Lovitts about two months before the deadly attack. Evidence suggests Parker knew the dog was dangerous, including two previous bites. Ms. Lovitt was apparently only aware of one incident involving people prior to the fatal attack.

Jeff Lovitt, who went through a divorce with Misty in June 2007, was in the military stationed in Korea when his son was killed in November 2007. He said he had misgivings about Parker's pit bull named Little even from thousands of miles away. About two years before his son’s death, Lovitt’s dog, a boxer, and Little got into a fight at a family gathering. The fight was so vicious Little tore the other dog’s ear in two, Lovitt told the court during a custody hearing at that time.

In one of the last conversations Jeff Lovitt had with his son, Seth thanked him for the Halloween costume his father had ordered over the Internet while stationed in Korea. Within a day of learning of the tragedy, Lovitt was on a plane back for his son's funeral. Although Lovitt has expressed a desire for somebody to be held responsible in his son’s death, he gets no pleasure out of charges being filed against family members. What he would really like is for cities to ban pit bulls.

"We can’t chance it anymore. Too many kids have died." - Jeff Lovitt

08/13/09: Felony Charges Filed
Killeen, TX - Nearly two years following the deadly attack of an 11-year old boy, a Bell County grand jury has indicted the boy's grandmother and mother on one count of manslaughter and a count of reckless serious bodily injury to a child. Seth Lovitt was killed by the family pit bull on November 7, 2007. At the time, he and his brother were "running through the house yelling" when the dog suddenly leapt off the couch, knocked Seth to the ground and bit him on the neck.

"Two women are accused of manslaughter in the 2007 death of an 11-year-old boy, who was killed by the family pit bull.

Wednesday, a Bell County grand jury indicted Brenda Ellen Parker, the boy's grandmother, and Misty L. Lovitt, his mother, on a count of manslaughter and a count of reckless serious bodily injury to a child.

Seth Lovitt was running around his house in the 2900 block of Fairlane Drive in Killeen about 6:30 p.m. Nov. 6, 2007, when the dog jumped from the couch, knocked him to the ground and bit him on the neck. Parker of Garland and Lovitt of Killeen pulled the dog off the boy. He was pronounced dead later that night at Carl R. Darnall Army Medical Center at Fort Hood.

There is evidence that the women knew the dog had violent tendencies, First Assistant District Attorney Murff Bledsoe said. - Jade Ortego, Killeen Daily Herald, August 13, 2009

In the wake of Seth's tragic death, which jolted the region, nearby Fort Hood U.S. Army base reviewed post records and learned that in the last six years, 68% of the dogs declared dangerous were pit bulls. Rottweilers, in a distant second place, accounted for 8%. Fort Hood subsequently banned pit bulls from base housing in July 2008. Five months later, the entire U.S. Army adopted a standardized pet policy across all U.S. base housing banning dangerous dog breeds.

11/07/07: Boy Killed by Family Pit Bull
Killeen, TX - Police are investigating a dog attack, which killed an 11-year-old boy. Authorities say the dog jumped from the couch when the boy was running through his home with his little brother. The family's pit bull, named Little, knocked Seth Lovitt to the ground and attacked his neck. The boy's mother and grandmother managed to get the dog to release the child and called 911. The boy was transported in critical condition to Darnall Army Medical Center, where he later died.

An autopsy will be performed at the Southwestern Institute of Forensic Sciences in Dallas, according to the news release. The pit bull was sent to quarantine at the Killeen Animal Shelter.

2007 Dog Bite Fatality: Tori Whitehurst, Killed by an Adopted Out American Bulldog

Adopted Dog Kills Child
Phoenix, AZ -A 4-year old died after being attacked by her family's American bulldog. Tori Whitehurst was airlifted to a hospital in Phoenix, but did not survive. The attack happened just before 4 pm at the family's home in the 500 block of Yearling Road. Tori and her sister had been playing in the backyard with four dogs. A live-in nanny was watching the girls, but left briefly to retriever something. When the bulldog started attacking Tori, her sister ran and told the nanny.

The nanny rushed outside and found the dog had latched onto Tori's throat. The nanny began hitting the dog with various objects, including stabbing it with scissors, but could not get the dog to release its jaws. Deputies arrived to find the dog laying next to Tori, sheriff's officials said. When the dog began advancing on the deputies, they Tased it, then shot the animal five times, killing it. The Arizona Human Society later described the dog as an American bulldog-mastiff mix.

Maricopa County sheriff's deputies said they first tried Tasering the animal and when that didn't work, they shot it multiple times.

"My neighbor behind us heard gunshots," said Ian Whitehurst.
He said the neighbor then called him, telling him her daughter had been attacked by the family dog.

"She was really close with Kane," said Dani During, a family friend. "That's the dog's name. We don't know what got into it." - KPHO Phoenix, November 6, 2007

Kane's Background

The dog named Kane was surrendered to the Arizona Humane Society (AHS) in March 2007. He adopted to an unnamed person in April. This person allegedly gave the dog to the Whitehurst family in June. The dog killed Tori four months later. AHS released a statement on November 6, stating, "we are not certain how" Kane ended up with Tori's family and that when Kane left their facility, and, "he was fully evaluated by three behaviorists and showed no
sign of aggression."

AHS STATEMENT REGARDING DOG INVOLVED IN FATAL MAULING
(PHOENIX) – Arizona Humane Society officials learned late today that “Kane,” the dog involved in yesterday’s fatal mauling of a 4-year-old Phoenix girl, was surrendered to its Sunnyslope Facility in March of 2007 and subsequently adopted out. However, records indicate that someone other than the family of Tori Whitehurst, the young victim, adopted the dog in April of 2007.

AHS officials are now evaluating all of its agency’s records, and are not certain how, or when, “Kane” ended up with the child’s family or what “Kane” experienced between the time he left the AHS and was taken in by the child’s family.

“We have no record whatsoever of the child’s family adopting the dog from our shelter and we do not know how this dog ended up with Tori’s family. We are turning all of this animal’s records over to the Maricopa County Sheriff’s Department to assist in their investigation of this tragic incident,” said Kim Noetzel, AHS spokeswoman. “We are heartbroken over this matter and extend our sincere condolences to the family and friends of Tori Whitehurst. We will cooperate fully with the investigation. At this point, there is no connection between our records and the victim’s family.”

The AHS learned Tuesday afternoon that “Kane” had been implanted with a Microchip at the time he was adopted in April 2007, and that chip matched the Animal

Identification number assigned to him when he was surrendered to the AHS in March of 2007. When he was surrendered, the surrendering family said they had “no time” for the dog.

“Kane” was fully evaluated by three behaviorists at the AHS prior being placed up for adoption and showed no signs of arousal and no aggression whatsoever while in AHS custody.

“We do not know if the person who adopted “Kane” mistreated him, gave him away, or if he ran away and was taken in by a different family – we simply have no idea how he ended up with Tori Whitehurst’s family,” Noetzel said. “And, we have no idea why he attacked the child and, at this point, we cannot even speculate. When he left the AHS he was behaviorally sound and physically healthy.”

“Kane” was neutered; records indicate he was born in June of 2005 and that he was an American Bulldog/mastiff mix.

2007 Dog Bite Fatality: Scott Warren, 6, Killed by Family Pit Bull

Family Pit Bull Kills Boy
Dallas, TX - A 6-year-old boy was mauled to death by a family pit bull at his home in the Pleasant Grove neighborhood. Dallas police Sgt. Gil Cerda said that Scott Warren was inside his home when the family's 1-year old dog suddenly attacked him in the 1900 block of Prichard Lane. The boy died while en route to Baylor University Medical Center at Dallas. At the time of the attack, his mother was outside, Sgt. Cerda said. "When she came in, she saw the dog mauling the child."

Neighbors said that Scott's family had only moved in about four months ago, but their dogs had already become a problem. One neighbor, Rudy Lopez, said he saw a woman beating one of the dogs with a shovel a few weeks ago after it got in a fight with another dog, reports The Dallas Morning News. Anthony Mack, said he couldn't understand why a child would be left inside with the animals. Sgt. Cerda said the mother was cooperating. No criminal charges are expected.

Kressie Warren said Friday's attack was the first time the dog had snapped at anyone. But, she says, with a young daughter in the house, now her only child, it will be the last. "It's going to be difficult from now on," said Warren said. She weeps, regretful she ever got the pit bull that took her son, Scott's, life.

"I don't want to never see another pit bull, never. Because he took a precious life." The mauling happened just before 7 p.m. Friday night. "We were sitting there in the room and all of the sudden the dog just jumped at him, grabbed at him," Warren said. Her daughter was in the room with them.

"She was at the back, I was grabbing his mouth trying to get him loose but he was slinging him everywhere." By the time they got the dog off, it was too late. Bob Green, WFAA, September 1, 2007

Scott loved his family's four dogs. But he especially liked Tippy, a pit bull that Scott had raised since the family got the dog when it was 4-weeks old. Like many other days, Scott was lying on his mother's bed watching TV with his 13-year old sister, when Tippy leapt off the floor and attacked the boy unprovoked, according to relatives. "It took [his mother] 10 minutes to get the dog off him," said Joe Warren, Scott's grandfather who lives with the family  at their home on Prichard Lane.